Zucchini Tian (Naturally Healthy) Recipe
Introduction
Zucchini Tian is a naturally healthy, flavorful vegetable gratin that combines tender zucchini with aromatic onion and garlic. This dish is creamy, cheesy, and perfect as a comforting side or a light main course.

Ingredients
- 1 kg (2 lb) zucchini
- 1 brown onion, finely diced (1 cup)
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 3 tbsp olive oil, separated
- 2 1/2 cups warm liquid: zucchini juices plus milk (heated, see directions)
- 2/3 cups parmesan cheese, grated
- 1/2 cup medium grain white rice, uncooked
- 2 tbsp flour
- 2 tsp salt
- Black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Step 1: Grate the zucchini into a large bowl. Sprinkle with 2 tsp salt and mix well with your hands.
- Step 2: Place the zucchini in a colander over a bowl to collect the juices. Leave for at least 20 minutes.
- Step 3: Squeeze out the liquid from the zucchini, straining it through the colander to add to the collected juices.
- Step 4: Rinse the zucchini under cold water for 15 seconds, then squeeze out the excess water again, discarding this liquid.
- Step 5: Pat the zucchini mostly dry with paper towels.
- Step 6: Add milk to the zucchini juices to make a total of 2 1/2 cups of warm liquid. Heat gently in the microwave or on the stove.
- Step 7: Heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a large heavy-based pan over medium heat. Add garlic and onion, sauté for 8 minutes until translucent and lightly golden.
- Step 8: Increase heat to medium-high, add the zucchini and cook for 5 minutes, stirring frequently.
- Step 9: Stir in the flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly.
- Step 10: Remove the pan from heat. Stir in all but 2 tbsp parmesan cheese quickly to combine.
- Step 11: Taste and add more salt if needed, along with a good grind of black pepper.
- Step 12: Stir in the rice and warm liquid. If preparing ahead, pause here and refrigerate until ready to bake.
- Step 13: Preheat the oven to 220°C (425°F).
- Step 14: Return the pan to heat and bring the mixture to a simmer.
- Step 15: If your pan isn’t ovenproof, transfer the contents into a buttered baking dish.
- Step 16: Sprinkle the remaining 2 tbsp parmesan cheese over the top and drizzle with the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil.
- Step 17: Cover with a lid or foil and place in the top third of the oven.
- Step 18: Bake for 15 minutes, then remove the cover and bake for another 10 to 15 minutes until the top is golden and the liquid looks absorbed. Tilt the dish to check — if liquid pools, return to the oven for 5 more minutes as needed.
- Step 19: Let rest for 10 minutes before serving to absorb any remaining liquid.
Tips & Variations
- Using freshly grated parmesan adds a richer flavor—avoid pre-grated cheese for best results.
- You can substitute medium grain rice with arborio for a creamier texture.
- Adding fresh herbs like thyme or basil can enhance the flavor.
- For a dairy-free version, replace milk with vegetable broth and omit the parmesan or use a vegan cheese alternative.
Storage
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the oven or microwave until warmed through. The texture may soften upon reheating but will remain flavorful.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the zucchini mixture up to step 12, then refrigerate. When ready to serve, bake as directed.
Is it necessary to squeeze out the zucchini juice?
Yes, removing excess moisture prevents the dish from becoming watery and helps achieve the right texture.
PrintZucchini Tian (Naturally Healthy) Recipe
Zucchini Tian is a naturally healthy, comforting baked dish featuring grated zucchini cooked with onion, garlic, parmesan cheese, and rice, resulting in a creamy, golden gratin with a tender texture. This recipe highlights the natural flavors of zucchini combined with a subtle cheesy richness, perfect as a wholesome side or main dish.
- Prep Time: 35 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Vegetables
- 1 kg (2 lb) zucchini
- 1 brown onion, finely diced (1 cup)
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
Liquids & Dairy
- 3 tbsp olive oil, separated
- 2 1/2 cups warm liquid (zucchini juices plus milk)
- 2/3 cups parmesan cheese, grated
Grains & Flour
- 1/2 cup medium grain white rice, uncooked
- 2 tbsp flour
Seasonings
- 2 tsp salt
- Black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Prepare the zucchini: Grate the zucchini into a large bowl, sprinkle with 2 tsp salt, and mix well using your hands to help release moisture.
- Sweat the zucchini: Place the grated zucchini into a colander set over a bowl to catch the juices, and leave it for at least 20 minutes to allow it to release its liquid.
- Extract zucchini juices: Squeeze the zucchini firmly to extract the liquid, straining it through the colander into the bowl with the collected juices for later use.
- Rinse and dry zucchini: Rinse the zucchini under cold water for about 15 seconds, then squeeze out the excess water again (discard this water). Pat the zucchini dry with paper towels to remove as much moisture as possible.
- Prepare the warm liquid: Combine the collected zucchini juices with milk to reach a total of 2 1/2 cups of liquid, then warm it in the microwave or on the stovetop.
- Sauté aromatics: Heat 2 tbsp of olive oil in a large heavy-based pan over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and diced onion, sautéing for about 8 minutes until translucent and starting to turn golden.
- Cook zucchini: Increase the heat to medium-high, add the grated zucchini, and cook for 5 minutes while stirring frequently to evenly heat the mixture.
- Add flour: Stir in 2 tbsp flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly to incorporate the flour and avoid lumps.
- Add cheese and season: Remove the pan from heat and stir in all but 2 tbsp of the parmesan cheese. Taste and season with additional salt if desired and a good grind of black pepper.
- Combine rice and liquid: Stir in the uncooked rice and the warmed zucchini juice and milk mixture. If not baking immediately, you can stop here and refrigerate until ready to bake.
- Preheat oven: Set the oven to 220°C (425°F).
- Simmer the mixture: Return the pan to heat and gently bring the contents to a simmer to ensure the rice starts to cook.
- Transfer to baking dish: If your pan is not ovenproof, pour the mixture into a buttered baking dish evenly.
- Add final toppings: Sprinkle the remaining 2 tbsp of parmesan cheese over the top and drizzle with the remaining 1 tbsp of olive oil.
- Cover and bake: Cover the dish with a lid or foil and place it in the upper third of the preheated oven. Bake for 15 minutes.
- Finish baking uncovered: Remove the cover and continue baking for another 10 to 15 minutes until the top is golden and the liquid has mostly absorbed. Tilt the dish slightly—if liquid pools, return to oven in 5-minute increments until absorbed.
- Rest before serving: Let the tian rest for 10 minutes. During this time, any remaining liquid will be absorbed, enhancing the texture and flavor.
- Serve: Best served immediately for optimal taste and texture.
Notes
- Be sure to squeeze the zucchini thoroughly to prevent the dish from becoming watery.
- If preparing ahead, pause after combining the rice and liquid, then proceed with baking on the day of serving.
- Use a heavy-based, ovenproof pan to simplify cooking and baking steps.
- Adjust salt and pepper to taste since parmesan adds a salty flavor.
- The rice adds texture and helps absorb the liquid, making the dish creamy and satisfying.
- Can be served as a vegetarian main or a side dish.
Keywords: Zucchini Tian, healthy zucchini gratin, baked zucchini recipe, vegetarian side dish, parmesan zucchini bake

