Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread Recipe
If you adore the comforting warmth of fresh bread packed with melty cheese and savory sweetness, then you have to try making this Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread. This loaf combines the tangy depth of sourdough with rich, buttery caramelized onions and the slightly nutty, creamy goodness of shredded Gouda, all enfolded in a beautifully crusty, golden sourdough crust. Each bite is a harmonious dance of flavors and textures that’s perfect for sharing or enjoying as a special treat any day of the week.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic behind this Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread comes from simple, wholesome ingredients that work together to create unforgettable flavor and texture. Each element plays its part, whether it’s building the structure of the dough, adding moisture, or bringing in that caramelized sweetness and cheesy richness.
- 350 g water (room temperature): Hydrates the dough and activates the sourdough starter for fermentation.
- 100 g sourdough starter (active): Provides natural leavening and a tangy flavor essential to sourdough bread.
- 500 g bread flour: Gives the bread its sturdy structure and chewy crumb.
- 12 g coarse sea salt: Enhances all the flavors and regulates yeast activity during fermentation.
- 1 yellow onion (medium-large): Slowly caramelized to develop deep sweetness and aroma.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: Helps caramelize the onions and adds a luscious richness.
- 80 g shredded Gouda: Melts into the dough providing a smooth, creamy, and slightly smoky taste.
How to Make Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread
Step 1: Make The Dough
Start by combining your room temperature water with the active sourdough starter in a large bowl. Whisk them together gently until combined, then add the bread flour on top, followed by the sea salt. Mix everything with a Danish dough whisk, spatula, or spoon until it forms a shaggy dough. Don’t rush—knead gently by hand to incorporate any dry flour spots. Cover and let the dough rest for one hour to begin gluten development.
Step 2: Stretch and Fold
With damp hands, perform a set of stretch and folds every 60 minutes, twice in total. This technique gently strengthens the dough’s gluten network without overworking it. Simply stretch a portion of the dough until it’s long enough to fold over itself, rotate the bowl 90 degrees, and repeat three more times. After each session, cover the bowl and let it rest to continue fermenting.
Step 3: Caramelize the Onions
While your dough rests, thinly slice your sweet yellow onion and sauté it in unsalted butter over medium-low heat. Stir often, allowing the onions’ natural sugars to brown and turn golden. This process takes time—about 30 to 40 minutes—but it’s crucial for that uniquely sweet, umami-rich flavor that make this bread shine. Once done, pop the onions in the fridge to cool before folding them into your dough.
Step 4: Laminate and Bulk Fermentation
Flour your work surface lightly, then gently press and stretch your dough into a rough rectangle. Spread about half of the caramelized onions evenly over the top two-thirds, then sprinkle half the shredded Gouda on top. Fold the bottom third of the dough upwards, add the remaining onions and Gouda, and fold the sides inward to seal the filling inside. Shape it into a neat package, place in a bowl, cover, and allow to bulk ferment for two hours to build flavor and structure.
Step 5: Pre-Shape and Shape the Loaf
After bulk fermentation, your Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread should look puffed and bubbly. Gently press it into a rectangle, fold it like a letter, then roll it into a log. After a 30-minute rest, flip the dough and gently clasp the ends toward the center to shape a batard. Dust it with rice flour and place seam side up in a banneton basket to prove.
Step 6: Prove and Cold Retard
Let your dough prove in a warm place for 2 to 3 hours, then cover and transfer it to the fridge to cold retard for up to three days. This slow chilling deepens the flavors and makes the crumb beautifully airy. Feel free to bake immediately after proving if you’re in a rush, but the mellow, complex taste improves with extra resting time.
Step 7: Bake Your Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread
Preheat your oven to 450°F, placing your Dutch oven or cloche inside to heat. When ready, invert your dough onto parchment paper and score the top for a lovely crust expansion. Carefully place the dough into the hot Dutch oven using the parchment paper as a sling. Bake covered for 30 minutes, then uncover and bake for another 10 to 15 minutes until the crust is deeply golden and crisp, and the internal temperature reads 205-210°F. Transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.
How to Serve Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread

Garnishes
This bread is incredible on its own, but a little finishing touch can elevate it further. Try a light brush of garlic butter on warm slices or a sprinkle of flaky sea salt for that perfect savory pop. Fresh herbs like thyme or rosemary also complement the cheese and onion’s flavors beautifully.
Side Dishes
Pair your Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread with a fresh leafy salad dressed with a tangy vinaigrette or a hearty bowl of tomato soup for a classic comfort combo. Roasted vegetables or a creamy mushroom ragout also enhance the bread’s depth of flavor for a wholesome meal.
Creative Ways to Present
Serve this bread as an eye-catching centerpiece for brunch or as part of a cheese board with olives, cured meats, and fruit. Slice it thick for savory toast topped with avocado and poached eggs or cut into cubes for dipping in warm fondue—the possibilities to impress are endless!
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Wrap your leftover Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread tightly in a clean kitchen towel or keep it in a bread box to maintain its crust. It stays fresh for 2 to 3 days at room temperature, delightfully soft on the inside with a crisp crust.
Freezing
To keep your bread longer, slice it first and place parchment paper between slices to prevent sticking, then seal in a freezer-safe bag. Frozen properly, it will last up to 3 months. Thaw slices at room temperature or toast directly from the freezer for convenience.
Reheating
To bring back that freshly baked warmth, wrap slices in foil and heat in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes. Alternatively, toast slices directly for a crunchy, melty experience that tastes like it’s straight from the oven.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of cheese?
Absolutely! While Gouda’s mild and creamy profile works wonderfully here, you can experiment with cheeses like Gruyere, sharp cheddar, or even smoked mozzarella to create new flavor twists on the classic Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread.
How long does the caramelizing process take?
Caramelizing onions is a slow and patient process, typically taking 30 to 40 minutes over medium-low heat. Rushing this step can result in less sweetness and less depth, so give your onions the time they need to turn beautifully golden and fragrant.
Do I need a sourdough starter for this recipe?
Yes, an active sourdough starter is essential for this recipe to achieve the natural leavening and tangy flavor that define this Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread. If you’re new to sourdough, many online resources can help you cultivate your own starter from scratch.
Can I bake this bread in a regular oven without a Dutch oven?
You can, but using a Dutch oven or covered baking vessel helps trap steam, which is key to developing a crusty exterior. If you don’t have one, placing a tray of water at the bottom of your oven can help create steam during baking.
How do I know when the bread is fully baked?
The best way is by checking the internal temperature with an instant-read thermometer. Your Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread is done when it reaches between 205 and 210 degrees Fahrenheit internally. Also, the crust should be deeply browned and sound hollow when tapped.
Final Thoughts
Making Caramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread is such a rewarding baking adventure that brings warmth and deliciousness to your kitchen. With its perfect balance of tangy sourdough, sweet onions, and melty cheese, this loaf is sure to become a favorite comfort food. Don’t hesitate—grab your ingredients, get your hands floury, and enjoy every bite of this incredible homemade bread!
PrintCaramelized Onion And Gouda Sourdough Bread Recipe
This Caramelized Onion and Gouda Sourdough Bread recipe combines the rich sweetness of slow-cooked onions with the creamy, melting quality of shredded Gouda cheese folded into a tangy sourdough loaf. The process involves developing a flavorful, well-structured dough through stretch and folds, lamination with caramelized onions and cheese, and a long cold retardation to enhance flavor and texture. The result is a crusty, golden loaf with a soft, cheesy interior perfect for sandwiches or enjoying on its own.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 5 hours 45 minutes plus up to 3 days cold retard
- Yield: 1 loaf (about 900g-1kg) 1x
- Category: Bread
- Method: Sourdough baking, Caramelizing, Laminating, Cold retard
- Cuisine: European, Artisan
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Dough Ingredients
- 350 g water (room temperature)
- 100 g sourdough starter (active)
- 500 g bread flour (unbleached)
- 12 g sea salt (coarse)
Filling Ingredients
- 1 yellow onion (medium-large)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 80 g Gouda cheese (shredded)
- Approximately 120 g caramelized onions (used in lamination)
Instructions
- Make The Dough: In a large bowl, combine 350g of room temperature water with 100g of active sourdough starter and whisk until mostly combined. Add 500g of unbleached bread flour on top, sprinkle 12g of coarse sea salt over the flour. Mix using a Danish dough whisk, spatula, or spoon to form a shaggy dough, then knead by hand until no dry flour remains. Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for 60 minutes.
- Stretch And Fold: With damp hands, grab the dough and gently stretch a flap long enough to fold over itself, fold the flap, then rotate the bowl 90 degrees and repeat the stretch and fold three more times (total of 4 folds). Cover and rest the dough for 60 minutes. Repeat this stretch and fold process once more followed by another 60-minute rest.
- Caramelize Onions: Slice the yellow onion thinly and add to a heavy skillet with 2 tablespoons of unsalted butter. Heat over medium-low heat, stirring often until onions become deeply brown, fragrant, and sugars caramelize fully. Once done, cool the caramelized onions in the fridge until ready for lamination.
- Laminate + Bulk Ferment: Lightly flour your work surface and turn the dough out. Carefully press and stretch it into a rectangle; allow resting if it resists. Spread about half (around 120g) of the caramelized onions on the top two-thirds of the dough, then evenly sprinkle 80g shredded Gouda over the onions. Fold up the bottom third of the dough and add half of the remaining onions and cheese. Fold the corners inward tightly to seal. Spread remaining onions and cheese on the top portion and fold down to form a neat dough package. Use a bench scraper to transfer the dough seam side down into a large bowl. Cover and bulk ferment for 2 hours.
- Pre-Shape and Shape: After bulk fermentation, check that the dough has risen and shows visible bubbles with a smooth surface. Transfer it to a lightly floured surface and press into a large rectangle. Fold like a letter bottom to top, then fold both sides about a third across the width. Roll from folded bottom up creating a log shape. Cover with a kitchen towel and rest for 30 minutes. Uncover, flip dough over, clasp ends inward pressing to seal, rotate 90 degrees and clasp to form a batard shape. Dust with rice flour and place seam side up into a banneton.
- Prove + Cold Retard: Let the loaf prove in the banneton at a warm place for 2-3 hours. After proving, cover and refrigerate the dough for cold retardation up to 3 days for enhanced flavor. Baking immediately after proving is possible but slower resting improves flavor and texture.
- Bake: Preheat oven with Dutch oven or cloche inside to 450°F (232°C). When preheated, invert banneton onto parchment paper and score the dough using a lame or sharp blade. Carefully transfer dough on parchment into the hot Dutch oven. Bake covered at 450°F for 30 minutes, then uncover and bake additional 10-15 minutes until crust is deeply browned and loaf temperature reaches 205–210°F (96–99°C).
- Cool: Remove the loaf from the Dutch oven and transfer to a wire rack. Let cool completely at least 2 hours before slicing to allow the crumb to set properly and prevent gummy texture.
Notes
- Using a cold retardation step enhances flavor complexity and improves crumb structure.
- If the dough tears while shaping, allow it to rest for a few minutes to relax the gluten before continuing.
- Choose a sweet yellow onion for best caramelization results and flavor pairing with Gouda.
- Use a bench scraper to help handle the sticky dough efficiently.
- Ensure your sourdough starter is active and bubbly to get good rise and fermentation.
- An instant-read thermometer is recommended to check bread doneness accurately.
- Rice flour dusting on the banneton prevents the dough from sticking and helps with an easy release.
- Slicing the bread too soon can cause a gummy crumb; patience is key.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice (about 80g)
- Calories: 220
- Sugar: 2.5 g
- Sodium: 280 mg
- Fat: 5.5 g
- Saturated Fat: 3.2 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 1.8 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 35 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 7 g
- Cholesterol: 15 mg
Keywords: sourdough bread, caramelized onion bread, Gouda cheese bread, artisan bread, laminated dough, cold retard bread, homemade sourdough, cheesy bread