Maple Cream Napoleons with Inverse Puff Pastry Recipe
Maple Cream Napoleons with Inverse Puff Pastry are elegant layered pastries featuring a flaky, buttery inverse puff pastry filled with a rich and creamy maple-flavored custard. This recipe involves making and laminating a unique dough with a high butter content, then baking it flat under weights to create delicate, crisp layers that are then assembled with smooth maple pastry cream for a sophisticated dessert perfect for special occasions or indulgent treats.
- Author: Elena
- Prep Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours 10 minutes
- Yield: 10 napoleon strips (5 assembled napoleons) 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French-inspired
- Diet: Vegetarian
Dough
- 7/8 cup (199g) water
- 2 teaspoons table salt
- 3 cups (360g) King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose Flour
- 4 tablespoons (57g) unsalted butter, softened
Butter Block
- 36 tablespoons (510g) unsalted butter, at cool room temperature, cut in 1” chunks
- scant 2 cups (227g) King Arthur Unbleached Cake Flour
Maple Cream Filling
- 3 cups (680g) whole milk, divided
- 1/2 cup (78g) maple sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon table salt
- 1/4 cup (28g) cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose Flour
- 4 large egg yolks
- 4 tablespoons (57g) butter
- 2 teaspoons King Arthur Pure Vanilla Extract
Additional
- 1/2 cup (99g) granulated sugar, for caramelized sugar drops (optional garnish)
- Make the dough: In a stand mixer bowl fitted with the dough hook, combine water, salt, all-purpose flour, and softened butter. Mix on speed 2 until the dough just comes together, about 5 minutes. Expect a rough and chunky dough; this is normal.
- Shape and chill dough: Transfer dough to a parchment-lined baking sheet and shape into a rough 8” x 6” rectangle. Cover securely and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
- Prepare the butter block: In a separate stand mixer bowl fitted with the paddle attachment, mix the room temperature butter chunks with cake flour until smooth and paste-like.
- Shape butter block: Transfer butter mixture to parchment paper, top with second parchment, and roll into an 8 1/2” x 12 1/2” rectangle. Chill 10 minutes to firm, then trim edges to form a perfect rectangle.
- Firm butter block: Refrigerate butter block about 30 minutes until cold but pliable—firm enough to handle but won’t break when bent.
- Laminate dough with butter block: On a lightly floured surface, place butter block and position chilled dough on its lower half. Fold top half of butter block over dough, pressing edges to seal.
- First roll and fold: Turn dough 90º and roll into a 10” x 16” rectangle. Fold into thirds (letter fold). Turn 90º, roll again to same size, and fold again.
- Chill after folds: Wrap dough in plastic and refrigerate 1 hour. Repeat rolling and folding process twice more.
- Final chill: Cover and refrigerate dough for at least 2 hours or overnight before use.
- Use or freeze dough: Use dough immediately for your pastries or freeze well wrapped for up to 1 month.
- Make maple cream filling: In a medium saucepan, combine 2 1/2 cups milk, maple sugar, and salt. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, stirring to dissolve sugar. In a bowl, whisk cornstarch, flour, egg yolks with remaining 1/2 cup milk.
- Temper and thicken filling: Gradually whisk hot milk into yolk mixture, then strain back into saucepan. Boil, stirring constantly, until thickened and boiling bubbles reach center.
- Cool cream: Remove from heat, strain into a bowl over ice water. Stir in butter and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Prevent skin on cream: Rub butter over cream surface and cover with plastic wrap touching the cream. Refrigerate until cool.
- Preheat oven: Set oven to 375°F with rack in middle.
- Prepare pastry for baking: Portion about one-third of dough. Roll into 1/8” thick rectangle (11” x 16”) and place on parchment-lined half-sheet pan.
- Weigh down pastry: Cover pastry with parchment, place a second half-sheet pan on top, and weigh down with heavy oven-safe objects to keep pastry flat.
- Bake with weights: Bake 20 minutes, then remove weights, top pan, and parchment. Continue baking until deep golden, 10-20 minutes more. Cool on pan, trim edges.
- Cut pastry: Cut pastry rectangle in half crosswise into two 10” x 7 1/2” pieces. Then cut each half into five approx 2” x 7 1/2” strips.
- Assemble napoleons: Place five strips on work surface. Pipe chilled maple cream onto strips, then layer remaining strips on top and pipe remaining cream.
- Make caramelized sugar drops (optional): Melt granulated sugar in heavy saucepan until starting to color. Drop half-teaspoonfuls onto parchment; sugar will darken as it cools to create decorative drops.
- Serve and store: Serve napoleons immediately or chill briefly. Store leftovers wrapped in refrigerator up to 24 hours; best assembled just before serving, though dough and cream can be made days ahead.
Notes
- The inverse puff pastry is baked flat under weights to produce a crisp, flaky texture without excessive puffing.
- Butter temperature is critical when preparing the butter block to ensure proper lamination and prevent breaking or melting.
- Maple sugar enhances the custard’s flavor, but maple syrup can be substituted if necessary.
- Use whole milk for the best richness in pastry cream, but 2% milk can be used with slightly less creaminess.
- Assembly is best done just before serving to maintain pastry crispness.
- Leftover pastry cream and pastry dough freeze well but napoleons should be assembled fresh.
- Caramelized sugar drops add an elegant decorative touch but are optional.
Keywords: napoleons, inverse puff pastry, maple cream, laminated dough, maple pastry cream, layered dessert, flaky pastry